Alder
- Sep 10 – Oct 14
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 3–8
Alder refers to a group of hardy, deciduous trees and shrubs belonging to the genus Alnus, part of the birch family (Betulaceae). With…
Dates assume zone 7's average last spring frost (around Mar 30) and first autumn frost (around Nov 5). Frost dates vary within a zone, so adjust for your own.
171 plants
AlderAlder refers to a group of hardy, deciduous trees and shrubs belonging to the genus Alnus, part of the birch family (Betulaceae). With…
AlliumAllium is a genus of bulb-forming and rhizomatous plants that includes ornamental flowering alliums as well as onions, garlic, leeks, and…
American BeechThe American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America, known for its striking appearance and…
American ChestnutThe American chestnut (Castanea dentata) is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America, renowned for its fast growth and towering…
American ElmThe American Elm (Ulmus americana) is a deciduous tree native to North America, known for its graceful, arching branches and broad canopy…
American HornbeamThe American Hornbeam, scientifically known as Carpinus caroliniana, is a deciduous tree or large shrub native to the eastern United…
AppleThe apple is a pomaceous fruit cultivated worldwide and belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is typically round, ranging from green to red…
ArugulaArugula, also known as Eruca sativa, is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which includes other popular plants…
AshThe Ash plant refers to trees belonging to the genus Fraxinus, which are part of the Oleaceae family. Commonly known for their majestic…
AspenThe Aspen plant, primarily known as the quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides), is a deciduous tree native to North America. Recognized for…
AstilbeAstilbe is a genus of herbaceous perennials prized for feathery flower plumes that rise above mounds of divided, often glossy leaves…
BarberryBarberry, belonging to the Berberis genus, is a group of deciduous or evergreen shrubs native to various regions, including parts of North…
BasswoodBasswood, also known as Tilia, is a genus of deciduous trees commonly found in temperate regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. Known…
BeechBeech trees, belonging to the Fagaceae family, are deciduous hardwood trees classified under the genus Fagus. Commonly found in temperate…
Black AshBlack Ash, scientifically known as Fraxinus nigra, is a deciduous tree native to the northeastern United States and parts of Canada. It…
Black CherryBlack Cherry (Prunus serotina) is a deciduous tree native to North America, particularly found in eastern and central regions. It…
Black CottonwoodThe Black Cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa) is a large deciduous tree native to the western regions of North America, particularly along…
Black LocustBlack Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) is a deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, though it has been widely planted across…
Black OakThe Black Oak (Quercus velutina) is a prominent deciduous tree native to eastern and central North America, valued for its ecological and…
BlackberryBlackberry is the edible fruit of brambles in the genus Rubus, especially plants grouped under the name Rubus fruticosus. Despite its…
Bleeding HeartBleeding heart is a herbaceous perennial prized for its graceful, arching stems and rows of dangling, heart-shaped flowers. Its best-known…
Blue AshThe Blue Ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata) is a deciduous tree native to the central United States, particularly thriving in areas such as the…
Blue BeechThe Blue Beech, scientifically known as Carpinus caroliniana, is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It is commonly referred…
BluebellThe Bluebell plant, scientifically known as Hyacinthoides non-scripta (common bluebell) or Scilla non-scripta (English bluebell), is a…
BlueberryThe blueberry is a perennial flowering plant that produces blue or purple berries. It grows as a shrub and is noted for its edible fruit…
Burning BushThe Burning Bush, scientifically known as Euonymus alatus, is a deciduous shrub renowned for its vibrant, fiery red foliage in the fall…
California PoppyThe California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) is a perennial wildflower native to the western United States and Mexico, though often…
CalycanthusCalycanthus, commonly known as sweetshrub or Carolina allspice, is a genus of flowering shrubs in the family Calycanthaceae. Native to the…
CaraganaCaragana, commonly known as Siberian peashrub or pea shrub, is a deciduous shrub belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae). Native to Asia…
CatalpaThe Catalpa plant, commonly referred to as catalpa or cigar tree, is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs belonging to the Bignoniaceae…
ChaenomelesChaenomeles, commonly known as quince or flowering quince, is a genus of deciduous shrubs belonging to the Rosaceae family. Native to East…
CherryThe cherry plant, belonging to the genus Prunus, encompasses various species, the most common of which are the sweet cherry (Prunus avium)…
Cherry BlossomCherry blossoms, known scientifically as Prunus serrulata, are iconic flowering trees predominantly associated with Japan and celebrated…
ChestnutThe chestnut plant, primarily represented by the genus Castanea, encompasses several species, most notably the American chestnut (Castanea…
Chestnut OakThe Chestnut Oak (Quercus prinus) is a deciduous tree native to the eastern United States, particularly thriving in the Appalachian…
Chinese ChestnutThe Chinese Chestnut (Castanea mollissima) is a deciduous tree native to East Asia, primarily found in China, Korea, and Japan. It belongs…
Chinkapin OakThe Chinkapin Oak, scientifically known as Quercus muehlenbergii, is a deciduous tree native to North America, primarily found in the…
ChivesChives (Allium schoenoprasum) are a perennial herb belonging to the onion family (Alliaceae), valued for their culinary uses and…
ChoisyaChoisya, commonly known as Mexican orange blossom, is a genus of flowering shrubs belonging to the Rutaceae family. This evergreen plant…
ChokeberryChokeberry, belonging to the genus Aronia, is a deciduous shrub native to North America. Known for its hardiness and resilience, the plant…
ChokecherryChokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to North America, known for its adaptability and resilience in…
ComfreyComfrey is a hardy, long-lived perennial in the borage family, Boraginaceae. Native to much of Europe and parts of western Asia, it grows…
Cork ArborvitaeCork Arborvitae, scientifically known as Thuja occidentalis 'Corthzita', is a compact, evergreen conifer that belongs to the cypress…
Cork FirCork Fir, scientifically known as Abies corkorensis, is a unique conifer native to the mountainous regions of the Iberian Peninsula…
Cork SequoiaThe Cork Sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum), also known as the Giant Sequoia or Sierra Redwood, is a majestic conifer native to the Sierra…
Cork TreeThe Cork Tree, scientifically known as Phellodendron amurense, is a deciduous tree native to Asia, particularly found in regions of China…
CorkwoodCorkwood, known scientifically as Duboisia, encompasses several species native to Australia, renowned for their unique bark and medicinal…
CornusCornus, commonly known as dogwood, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cornaceae. It comprises about 30 species, which include…
CotoneasterCotoneaster is a genus of flowering plants in the Rosaceae family, commonly recognized for its ornamental value and adaptability in…
CrabappleCrabapple (Malus spp.) is a genus of deciduous trees and shrubs belonging to the Rosaceae family. These plants are typically characterized…
DaffodilDaffodils, belonging to the genus Narcissus, are perennial flowering plants known for their trumpet-shaped blooms and vibrant yellow…
DeutziaDeutzia is a genus of flowering plants in the Hydrangeaceae family, native to Asia and the Americas. Known for their beautiful, often…
Douglas FirThe Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is a majestic evergreen tree native to North America, particularly thriving in the western regions…
EinkornEinkorn is an ancient wheat grown for its small, golden grains. It was among the first cereals domesticated in the Fertile Crescent and…
ElaeagnusElaeagnus, commonly known as oleaster or silverberry, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Elaeagnaceae. This versatile genus…
ElderberryElderberry (Sambucus) is a genus of flowering plants in the Adoxaceae family, commonly recognized for its clusters of small white or…
ElmThe Elm plant refers to a genus of deciduous trees and shrubs known as Ulmus. These trees are primarily found in temperate and subtropical…
European BeechThe European Beech, scientifically known as Fagus sylvatica, is a deciduous tree native to Europe, renowned for its majestic height and…
European ChestnutThe European Chestnut (Castanea sativa) is a deciduous tree native to the mountainous regions of Southern Europe, primarily found in areas…
European HornbeamThe European Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) is a deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Western Asia. It typically reaches heights of…
ExochordaExochorda, commonly known as the pearlbush, is a genus of flowering shrubs belonging to the rose family (Rosaceae). Originating primarily…
FarroFarro is the culinary name most often applied to emmer wheat, an ancient domesticated grain, although the label is also used for einkorn…
Fava BeanThe Fava bean, also known as broad bean (Vicia faba), is a hardy annual legume cultivated for its edible seeds and young pods. This plant…
ForsythiaForsythia is a genus of flowering shrubs belonging to the olive family (Oleaceae), known for its vibrant yellow blooms that herald the…
FothergillaFothergilla is a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, commonly known for its ornamental appeal. Native to the eastern…
Garden CressGarden cress is a fast-growing, edible annual in the mustard family (Brassicaceae), grown chiefly for its tender shoots and leaves. It…
GarlicGarlic (Allium sativum) is a bulbous perennial plant widely cultivated for its culinary and medicinal properties. It belongs to the Allium…
GinkgoThe Ginkgo biloba, commonly known as the ginkgo or maidenhair tree, is a unique and ancient tree species that dates back over 200 million…
Ginkgo BilobaGinkgo biloba, commonly known as the Ginkgo or maidenhair tree, is one of the oldest living tree species, dating back over 200 million…
HelleboreHellebore is the common name for plants in the genus Helleborus, a group of long-lived perennials in the buttercup family. They are valued…
HickoryHickory is a genus of deciduous trees and shrubs known scientifically as Carya. Native to North America and parts of Asia, hickories are…
Honey LocustThe Honey Locust (Gleditsia triacanthos) is a deciduous tree native to North America, primarily found in the central and eastern regions…
HoneysuckleHoneysuckle refers to various species within the genus Lonicera, known for their fragrant flowers, attractive foliage, and often rapid…
HophornbeamHophornbeam, scientifically known as Ostrya virginiana, is a deciduous tree native to North America, particularly common in the eastern…
HornbeamHornbeam refers to trees and shrubs belonging to the genus Carpinus, which is part of the birch family (Betulaceae). These deciduous trees…
Horse ChestnutThe Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) is a large deciduous tree native to the Balkan Peninsula but widely planted across Europe and…
HorseradishHorseradish (Armoracia rusticana) is a perennial plant belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which also includes mustard, cabbage, and…
HostaHostas are versatile perennial plants widely favored in gardens for their lush foliage and shade tolerance. Native to Asia, particularly…
HyacinthHyacinths are perennial flowering plants belonging to the Asparagaceae family, with the genus Hyacinthus. Native to the eastern…
IlexIlex, commonly known as holly, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Aquifoliaceae. This diverse group includes over 400 species…
IrisThe Iris is a diverse genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Iridaceae, known for its stunning flowers and varied species. With…
IronwoodIronwood, commonly known as Hop-hornbeam or Ostrya virginiana, is a deciduous tree native to North America. It typically grows to heights…
Japanese MapleThe Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum) is a popular ornamental tree renowned for its stunning foliage and graceful structure. Native to Japan…
Kentucky CoffeetreeThe Kentucky Coffeetree (Gymnocladus dioicus) is a deciduous tree native to the central and eastern United States, particularly…
KerriaKerria, often referred to as Kerria japonica, is a deciduous shrub belonging to the rose family (Rosaceae). Native to East Asia…
LarchLarch refers to a group of coniferous trees belonging to the genus Larix, commonly found in the Northern Hemisphere. Unlike most conifers…
Laurel OakLaurel oak (Quercus laurifolia) is a medium to large deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States. It typically reaches heights…
LiatrisLiatris is a genus of perennial flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. Often called blazing stars or gayfeathers, these plants…
LigustrumLigustrum, commonly known as privet, is a genus of about 50 species of shrubs and small trees belonging to the Oleaceae family. Found…
LilacLilac (Syringa) is a genus of flowering plants in the olive family, Oleaceae, known for its fragrant blooms and attractive foliage. These…
LilyLily plants belong to the genus Lilium and are part of the family Liliaceae. They are characterized by their large, prominent flowers…
LinderaLindera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lauraceae, commonly known for its aromatic leaves and attractive berries. This genus…
Littleleaf LindenThe Littleleaf Linden (Tilia cordata) is a medium to large deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is known for its elegant…
Live OakThe Live Oak (Quercus virginiana) is a large, evergreen tree native to the southeastern United States, celebrated for its majestic size…
LocustThe locust plant, commonly known as the locust tree, primarily refers to species within the genera Robinia and Gleditsia, particularly the…
London PlaneThe London Plane tree (Platanus × acerifolia), a hybrid between the American sycamore (Platanus occidentalis) and the Oriental plane…
LoniceraLonicera, commonly known as honeysuckle, is a genus of flowering plants within the Caprifoliaceae family. This diverse genus comprises…
MahoniaMahonia, commonly referred to as Oregon grape, is a genus of evergreen shrubs belonging to the Berberidaceae family. Native to North and…
MapleThe maple is a genus of trees and shrubs known as Acer, widely recognized for their stunning foliage and distinctive leaf shape. There are…
MizunaMizuna (Brassica rapa var. japonica) is a leafy green vegetable that belongs to the mustard family (Brassicaceae). Originally from East…
Mountain AshMountain Ash, scientifically known as Sorbus aucuparia, is a deciduous tree native to the temperate regions of Europe and Asia. Despite…
MulberryThe mulberry plant, belonging to the genus Morus, is a deciduous tree or shrub known for its sweet, edible fruits and wide-ranging…
NectarineThe nectarine is a smooth-skinned form of peach grown for its sweet, juicy fruit. It belongs to the rose family and is botanically very…
NinebarkNinebark (Physocarpus opulifolius) is a deciduous shrub native to North America, known for its striking foliage and distinctive bark. It…
Norway MapleThe Norway Maple (Acer platanoides) is a deciduous tree native to Europe and western Asia. It is widely appreciated for its dense crown…
OakThe oak, belonging to the genus Quercus, is a prominent tree species found in various regions around the world, particularly in the…
OnionThe onion plant, scientifically known as Allium cepa, is a biennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Allium genus, which also includes…
PaeoniaPaeonia, commonly known as peony, is a genus of flowering plants native to Europe, North America, and Asia. It encompasses around 30…
PawpawPawpaw is a small, deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It often grows in woodland understories and along streams, forming…
PeachThe peach is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. Known for its soft, juicy flesh and a fuzzy exterior, peaches are a…
PearThe common pear is a deciduous fruit tree grown for its sweet, juicy fruit. It typically reaches 5–15 metres tall if left unpruned…
PeonyPeonies are perennial flowering plants belonging to the genus Paeonia, known for their large, lush flowers and aromatic fragrance. They…
PersimmonPersimmon is the sweet, orange to reddish-orange fruit of a deciduous tree in the ebony family. The most widely cultivated species is…
PhiladelphusPhiladelphus, commonly known as mock orange, is a genus of flowering shrubs belonging to the hydrangea family (Hydrangeaceae). This group…
PhysocarpusPhysocarpus, commonly known as ninebark, is a genus of deciduous shrubs in the rose family (Rosaceae) native to North America…
Pin CherryThe Pin Cherry (Prunus pensylvanica) is a deciduous tree or shrub native to the eastern parts of North America, particularly in regions…
Pin OakThe Pin Oak (Quercus palustris) is a deciduous tree native to the eastern United States, particularly thriving in wetlands and along…
PlumPlum is a deciduous fruit tree in the rose family, grown for its smooth-skinned, juicy stone fruits. The name usually refers to the…
PoplarPoplar is a common name for trees in the genus Populus, which includes various species native to the Northern Hemisphere. These deciduous…
Post OakThe Post Oak (Quercus stellata) is a medium to large deciduous tree native to the eastern and central United States, particularly…
Quaking AspenThe Quaking Aspen, scientifically known as Populus tremuloides, is a deciduous tree native to North America. Recognized for its striking…
QuinceQuince (Cydonia oblonga) is a deciduous fruit-bearing tree or shrub belonging to the Rosaceae family, which also includes apples and…
RadishThe radish (Raphanus sativus) is a fast-growing, cool-season root vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which also includes…
RanunculusFlorist’s ranunculus is a tuberous perennial prized for its densely layered, rose-like flowers. It is often grown as an annual…
RaspberryRaspberry is a deciduous, fruit-bearing shrub in the rose family. The familiar red raspberry is most commonly identified as Rubus idaeus…
Red MulberryThe Red Mulberry (Morus rubra) is a deciduous tree native to North America, primarily found in the eastern United States and parts of…
Red Twig DogwoodRed Twig Dogwood (Cornus sericea), also known as red osier dogwood, is a deciduous shrub native to North America, particularly commonly…
RhamnusRhamnus, commonly known as buckthorn, is a genus of about 100 species of deciduous and evergreen shrubs and small trees belonging to the…
RibesRibes is a genus of flowering plants that includes currants and gooseberries, which are popular among amateur gardeners for their edible…
Rock ElmThe Rock Elm, scientifically known as Ulmus thomasii, is a deciduous tree native to the eastern and central United States. It is typically…
RosaThe Rosa plant, commonly known as the rose, belongs to the Rosaceae family and comprises over 300 species of flowering plants. Renowned…
RubusRubus is a diverse genus of flowering plants in the rose family (Rosaceae), which includes a variety of species commonly known as…
RuscusRuscus is a genus of perennial flowering plants belonging to the Asparagaceae family, primarily known for its evergreen shrubby habit…
RyeRye is a cereal grain that is part of the wheat tribe (Triticeae). It is grown extensively as a grain for both human consumption and…
SalixSalix, commonly known as willow, is a genus of about 300 species of deciduous trees and shrubs in the family Salicaceae. Willows are known…
SambucusSambucus, commonly known as elderberry, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae. It includes several species, with Sambucus…
Sand CherryThe Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi) is a deciduous shrub native to the northern Great Plains of North America. Part of the Rosaceae family…
SarcococcaSarcococca, commonly known as sweet box, is a versatile genus of evergreen shrubs belonging to the family Buxaceae. With around 11 species…
Saucer MagnoliaThe Saucer Magnolia, scientifically known as Magnolia x soulangeana, is a deciduous flowering tree or large shrub prized for its stunning…
Scarlet OakThe Scarlet Oak (Quercus coccinea) is a deciduous tree native to eastern and central North America. Renowned for its stunning autumn…
ServiceberryServiceberry, belonging to the genus Amelanchier, is a versatile and attractive deciduous shrub or small tree, commonly found in North…
ShallotThe shallot (Allium ascalonicum) is a bulbous vegetable belonging to the Allium family, which includes onions, garlic, and leeks. Known…
SnowberrySnowberry (Symphoricarpos albus) is a deciduous shrub native to North America, commonly found in a variety of habitats, including open…
SnowdropThe Snowdrop (Galanthus nivalis) is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family. Native to Europe and parts of the…
Southern CatalpaSouthern Catalpa (Catalpa bignonioides) is a deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States. Known for its striking appearance…
Southern MagnoliaThe Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) is a robust, evergreen tree native to the southeastern United States. Known for its stunning…
SpeltSpelt is a type of hulled wheat grown for its edible grain. It is often treated as a distinct species, although some botanical…
SpireaSpirea is a genus of flowering shrubs in the Rosaceae family, consisting of around 80 species, primarily found in the Northern Hemisphere…
St. John's WortSt. John's Wort, scientifically known as Hypericum perforatum, is a perennial herb renowned for its bright yellow flowers and medicinal…
SumacSumac refers to a diverse genus of flowering plants known scientifically as Rhus. These plants are commonly found in temperate and…
Swamp Chestnut OakThe Swamp Chestnut Oak (Quercus michauxii) is a large deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, primarily found in wet…
SycamoreThe Sycamore, specifically the American Sycamore or Platanus occidentalis, is a large deciduous tree known for its distinctive appearance…
Sycamore MapleThe Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus), also known as the European Sycamore, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Western…
SymphoricarposSymphoricarpos, commonly known as snowberry, is a genus of flowering plants in the Caprifoliaceae family. It encompasses several species…
SyringaSyringa, commonly known as lilac, belongs to the Oleaceae family and is cherished for its beautiful and fragrant flowers. This deciduous…
TamarixTamarix, commonly known as tamarisk, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tamaricaceae, consisting of about 75 species. These…
Trembling AspenThe Trembling Aspen, scientifically known as Populus tremuloides, is a deciduous tree native to North America. Identifiable by its unique…
TriticaleTriticale is a cereal grain created by crossing wheat (Triticum) with rye (Secale). Breeders developed it to combine wheat’s grain yield…
TulipTulips are perennial flowering plants belonging to the genus Tulipa and the family Liliaceae. They are native to the temperate regions of…
UlexUlex, commonly known as gorse or furze, is a genus of spiny, flowering shrubs belonging to the family Fabaceae. Native to Europe and parts…
Umbrella MagnoliaThe Umbrella Magnolia (Magnolia tripetala) is a deciduous flowering tree native to the southeastern United States. It is known for its…
WalnutThe walnut plant refers primarily to trees in the genus Juglans, known for their edible nuts and valuable timber. The most commonly…
WheatWheat is a cereal grain that belongs to the grass family. The plant is cultivated worldwide and is one of the most important staple foods…
White MulberryThe White Mulberry (Morus alba) is a deciduous tree native to East Asia, particularly China, but has been widely introduced throughout the…
White OakThe White Oak (Quercus alba) is a deciduous tree native to North America, particularly widespread in the eastern United States. It is…
WillowThe willow plant, belonging to the genus Salix, comprises a diverse group of trees and shrubs found primarily in the Northern Hemisphere…
XanthocerasXanthoceras, commonly known as the Yellowhorn or Yellowhorned poppy, is a unique flowering shrub native to northeastern China. Belonging…
Yellow BirchYellow Birch (Betula alleghaniensis) is a deciduous tree native to northeastern North America, known for its distinctive yellowish bark…
YewThe Yew plant, scientifically known as Taxus, is a genus of coniferous trees and shrubs in the family Taxaceae. It is native to various…
ZanthoxylumZanthoxylum, commonly known as the prickly ash or Sichuan pepper, is a genus of flowering plants in the Rutaceae family. There are…
ZelkovaZelkova is a genus of deciduous trees in the elm family (Ulmaceae), native to parts of Asia and Europe. The most commonly cultivated…