Acorn Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Acorn squash, a popular winter squash variety, is known for its unique acorn shape, dark green skin, and sweet, orange flesh…
What to plant in June in zone 4
Dates assume zone 4's average last spring frost (around May 8) and first autumn frost (around Sep 28). Frost dates vary within a zone, so adjust for your own.
276 plants
Sow outdoors
Adzuki Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Adzuki bean plant, scientifically known as Vigna angularis, is a small, erect annual legume native to East Asia. Typically growing to…
Amaranth
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Amaranth is a versatile and hardy flowering plant belonging to the Amaranthaceae family, with over 60 species commonly recognized. It is…
Arborio Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Arborio rice is a short-grain rice variety primarily cultivated in the Po Valley region of Italy. Renowned for its culinary use in making…
Basil
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a popular culinary herb that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). Known for its fragrant leaves and vibrant…
Basmati Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Basmati rice is a long-grain variety of rice, primarily grown in the Indian subcontinent, notably in India and Pakistan, particularly in…
Bitter Melon
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
Bitter Melon, scientifically known as Momordica charantia, is a tropical and subtropical vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, which…
Black Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Black Bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a leguminous annual crop primarily cultivated for its nutritious…
Black Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Black rice, often referred to as "forbidden rice," is a variety of whole grain rice belonging to the Oryza sativa species. It is…
Black-eyed Pea
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Black-eyed Pea plant, scientifically known as Vigna unguiculata, is a warm-season legume that thrives in a variety of climates…
Bottle Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Bottle Gourd, scientifically known as Lagenaria siceraria, is a climbing vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also…
Brown Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Brown rice is the whole grain version of rice, specifically the unprocessed seed of the Oryza sativa plant. Unlike white rice, which has…
Buckwheat
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is a fast-growing, annual flowering plant primarily cultivated for its seeds, which are used as a…
Burdock Root
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–9
Burdock (Arctium) is a biennial plant known for its large leaves, tall flowering stems, and distinctive bur-like seed heads. It typically…
Butternut Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata) is a popular winter squash belonging to the gourd family. It is known for its sweet, nutty flavor…
Camargue Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Camargue Rice, a unique and aromatic variety of rice, is cultivated primarily in the Camargue region of southern France, an area renowned…
Cannellini Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Cannellini bean, also known as the white kidney bean, is a variety of Phaseolus vulgaris, which thrives in warm climates. This annual…
Cantaloupe
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Cantaloupe is a warm-season melon grown for its sweet, fragrant fruit. It belongs to the cucumber family, Cucurbitaceae, and grows on…
Celosia
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Celosia argentea is a warm-season flowering plant in the amaranth family (Amaranthaceae). Gardeners often call it celosia, cockscomb, or…
Chayote
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Chayote, scientifically known as Sechium edule, is a unique and versatile edible plant belonging to the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae)…
Corn
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Corn, or maize, is a tall annual grass that is widely cultivated for its large, edible kernels. It is an essential staple crop in many…
Cranberry Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Cranberry Bean plant (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a captivating annual legume known for both its striking appearance and its culinary…
Cucumber
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- High water
The cucumber (Cucumis sativa) is a widely cultivated climbing or trailing vine of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), often grown for its…
Culantro
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Culantro is a strongly scented leafy herb in the carrot family. Despite its similar flavor and common names, it is a different plant from…
Cumin
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Cumin (Cuminum cyminum) is a flowering plant in the Apiaceae family, native to the eastern Mediterranean and South Asia. It is a…
Daisy
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
Daisy plants belong to the Asteraceae family, which is one of the largest families of flowering plants. The most recognized species is the…
Delicata Squash
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Delicata squash, known for its sweet, creamy flesh and distinctive striped skin, is a popular choice among gardeners. It belongs to the…
Drumstick
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Drumstick plant, scientifically known as Moringa oleifera, is a fast-growing, flowering tree native to the Indian subcontinent but now…
Edamame
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Edamame is the immature form of the soybean, scientifically known as Glycine max. This popular legume is cultivated for its protein-rich…
Epazote
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Epazote is a strongly scented herb grown for its leaves, which are used in Mexican and Central American cooking. It is usually an annual…
Fonio
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
Fonio (Digitaria exilis), often referred to as the “miracle grain,” is an ancient cereal crop indigenous to West Africa. It is a member of…
Forbidden Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Forbidden Rice, also known as black rice or emperors rice, is a variety of rice that falls under the species Oryza sativa. Historically…
Forget-me-not
- May 22 – Jul 9
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–8
Forget-me-nots, belonging to the genus Myosotis, are charming perennial and annual plants known for their small, vibrant blue flowers…
Foxglove
- May 8 – Jul 9
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Common foxglove is a striking flowering plant with tall, upright spikes of tubular, bell-shaped blooms. The flowers are usually purple or…
Glutinous Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Glutinous rice, also known as sticky rice or sweet rice (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa), is a variety of rice notable for its high…
Great Northern Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Great Northern Bean plant (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a popular variety of common bean, mainly cultivated for its nutritious, white…
Green Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Green Bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a popular annual vegetable that belongs to the legume family…
Green Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Green rice, commonly referred to as Oryza sativa, is a cereal grain cultivated extensively in various regions around the world…
Ground Cherry
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Ground cherry is a warm-season plant in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It is related to tomatillos and tomatoes, but not to true…
Guar Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Guar bean plant, scientifically known as Cyamopsis tetragonoloba, is a drought-resistant leguminous crop native to the Indian…
Honeydew
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Honeydew is a smooth-skinned melon grown for its sweet, juicy flesh. It belongs to the same species as cantaloupe but is part of the…
Horse Gram
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
Horse Gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) is a leguminous plant widely cultivated in India and other parts of Asia, primarily for its nutritious…
Hyacinth Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Hyacinth Bean (Lablab purpureus) is a vigorous annual climbing plant known for its beautiful and striking features. It is part of the…
Indica Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Indica rice is one of the two primary subspecies of cultivated rice, the other being Japonica. It is scientifically classified as Oryza…
Ivory Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Ivory Gourd (Coral vine), also known as "Ivy Gourd" (Coccinia grandis), is a tropical and subtropical climbing plant recognized for…
Jack Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
The Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis) is a perennial legume native to Central and South America, though it has spread to tropical regions…
Japonica Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Japonica rice (Oryza sativa var. japonica) is a subspecies of the Asian rice plant, widely cultivated in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and…
Jasmine Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Jasmine rice is a fragrant, long-grain variety of rice that is primarily cultivated in Thailand and other parts of Southeast Asia. This…
Jicama
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Jicama, scientifically known as Pachyrhizus erosus, is a root vegetable native to Mexico and Central America, although it is cultivated in…
Job's Tears
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Job's Tears (Coix lacryma-jobi) is a unique and versatile plant belonging to the grass family, Poaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia and…
Kabocha Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Kabocha squash, often referred to as Japanese pumpkin, is a popular winter squash that belongs to the Cucurbita maxima species. It is…
Kalijira Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Kalijira rice, also known as "Kali Jiri" or "Black Rice," is a traditional variety of rice that hails primarily from Bangladesh and parts…
Kidney Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The kidney bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a common legume that is widely cultivated for its edible seeds…
Lablab Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Lablab bean, scientifically known as Lablab purpureus, is a versatile and attractive leguminous plant native to Africa and Asia, often…
Lima Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) is a widely cultivated legume known for its nutritious seeds and tender pods. Native to Central and…
Luffa
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Luffa is a fast-growing, warm-season vine in the cucumber family, grown for its tender fruits and for the fibrous interiors of mature…
Malabar Spinach
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Malabar spinach is a fast-growing, twining vine grown for its edible leaves and tender stems. Despite its name, it is not related to true…
Malanga
- May 29 – Jun 25
- Part sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
Malanga, also known as taro or yautía, is a starchy root vegetable belonging to the family Araceae. It is native to tropical regions…
Marjoram
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Marjoram (Origanum majorana) is a perennial herb from the mint family (Lamiaceae), cherished for its aromatic leaves and culinary uses…
Millet
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
Millet is a group of small-seeded grasses, belonging to the family Poaceae, that are cultivated primarily as food crops. Known for their…
Moth Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
The Moth Bean (Vigna aconitifolia) is a drought-resistant leguminous plant primarily cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions of South…
Mung Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Mung Bean (Vigna radiata) is a small, leguminous plant native to South Asia but now cultivated in many tropical and subtropical…
Navy Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Navy bean plant, also known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a bush-type legume primarily cultivated for its small, oval-shaped seeds. These…
New Zealand Spinach
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
New Zealand spinach is a sprawling, warm-season leafy vegetable in the ice plant family (Aizoaceae). Despite its name, it is not closely…
Oca
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Oca is a tuber-forming member of the wood-sorrel family grown chiefly for its edible underground tubers. Native to the Andes, it has been…
Okra
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–13
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a warm-season vegetable plant known for its unique, edible pods and impressive versatility in cooking…
Papaya
- May 29 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Papaya is a fast-growing, short-lived tropical plant cultivated chiefly for its sweet fruit. Although it looks like a small tree, its…
Pattypan Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Pattypan squash, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a distinctive summer squash characterized by its unique, flattened shape…
Peanut
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Peanut is a warm-season annual legume grown for its edible seeds. Although often called a nut, it is botanically a legume, related to peas…
Pinto Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Pinto bean plant, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, is a popular legume known for its nutritious edible seeds. Native to the…
Portulaca
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 10–11
Portulaca grandiflora, commonly called moss rose or flowering purslane, is a low-growing succulent grown for its bright, papery flowers…
Pumpkin
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The pumpkin plant, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes squash, cucumbers…
Purple Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Purple rice, also known as black rice, is a type of whole grain rice that is notable for its deep purple color, which comes from…
Purslane
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
Purslane, scientifically known as Portulaca oleracea, is a succulent annual plant native to various regions worldwide, particularly in…
Red Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Red rice is a variety of rice characterized by its reddish-brown husk and bran layer. This ancient grain is part of the Oryza sativa…
Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Rice is a cereal grain that is one of the most widely consumed staple foods in the world. It is typically grown in flooded fields (paddy…
Rice Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Rice Bean (Vigna umbellata) is an annual, warm-season legume belonging to the family Fabaceae, native to regions of Asia. It is a…
Ridge Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Ridge gourd, scientifically known as Luffa acutangula, is a climbing vine commonly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. It…
Scarlet Runner Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Scarlet Runner Bean (Phaseolus coccineus) is a vigorous climbing annual vine, highly valued for both its ornamental beauty and edible…
Sesame
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Sesame is an annual flowering plant grown chiefly for its edible seeds and oil, rather than as a vegetable. It has upright, often…
Shiso
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Shiso is an aromatic annual herb in the mint family, grown for its leaves, seeds, and sometimes its colorful foliage. It has upright…
Snake Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Snake Gourd, scientifically known as Trichosanthes cucumerina, is a vigorous, tropical and subtropical vine belonging to the…
Sorghum
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Sorghum, scientifically known as Sorghum bicolor, is a versatile and drought-resistant cereal grain that belongs to the grass family…
Soybean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The soybean plant (Glycine max) is a widely cultivated legume native to East Asia, renowned for its high protein content and versatility…
Sticky Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Sticky rice, also known as glutinous rice or sweet rice (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa), is a unique variety of rice cultivated primarily in…
Sunflower
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a tall, vibrant annual plant known for its large, showy yellow flowers that resemble a sun. Native to…
Sushi Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Sushi rice, primarily associated with Japanese cuisine, is typically made from short-grain japonica rice, particularly varieties like…
Sweet Corn
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Sweet corn is a cultivated form of maize grown for its tender, sugary kernels, which are eaten while immature. It is an annual grass with…
Sword Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
The Sword Bean plant, scientifically known as Canavalia gladiata, is a vigorous, tropical vine belonging to the legume family, Fabaceae…
Teff
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Teff (Eragrostis tef) is a small, ancient grain native to Ethiopia and Eritrea, where it has been cultivated for thousands of years. It is…
Tepary Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
The Tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius) is a drought-resistant legume native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Unlike…
Ube
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
The Ube plant, scientifically known as Dioscorea alata, is a tropical tuber that is widely cultivated for its edible starchy roots. It is…
Urad Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Urad bean, scientifically known as Vigna mungo, is a versatile and nutritious legume widely grown in South Asia, particularly in…
Velvet Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Velvet Bean (Mucuna pruriens) is a fast-growing, perennial leguminous plant native to tropical regions of Africa and Asia. Often…
Water Spinach
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 11–12
Water spinach is a fast-growing, leafy vegetable grown for its tender shoots and leaves. Despite its common name, it is not closely…
Watermelon
- May 22 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Watermelon is a large, juicy fruit characterized by its green rind and sweet, watery, red or pink flesh. It is particularly known for its…
Wehani Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Wehani rice is a unique variety of whole grain rice, developed in the United States, specifically known for its nutty flavor and…
White Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The White Bean plant, known scientifically as Phaseolus vulgaris, is part of the legume family and is valued for its nutritious seeds…
White Rice
- May 29 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- High water
The White Rice plant, scientifically known as Oryza sativa, is a staple food crop predominantly cultivated in warm and humid regions…
Winged Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
The Winged Bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) is a versatile leguminous plant native to tropical regions of Asia and the Pacific. It's…
Winter Melon
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Winter melon, scientifically known as Benincasa hispida, is a vine grown primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. It is often…
Yam
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Yam is a versatile tuberous plant belonging to the genus Dioscorea, with various species cultivated across the world, especially in…
Yardlong Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Yardlong Bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis), also known as the Long Bean or Asparagus Bean, is a unique and vigorous…
Yellow Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
The term "Yellow Rice" can refer to a few different things in gardening, but it is most commonly associated with the variety of rice known…
Zucchini
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Zucchini, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a summer squash that belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes…
Plant out
Abelia
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 6–9
Abelia is a genus of flowering shrubs in the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae), known for its ornamental appeal and versatility in …
Acorn Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Acorn squash, a popular winter squash variety, is known for its unique acorn shape, dark green skin, and sweet, orange flesh…
Amaranth
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Amaranth is a versatile and hardy flowering plant belonging to the Amaranthaceae family, with over 60 species commonly recognized. It is…
American Basswood
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–8
The American Basswood, scientifically known as Tilia americana, is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It is part of the…
Arborio Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Arborio rice is a short-grain rice variety primarily cultivated in the Po Valley region of Italy. Renowned for its culinary use in making…
Arborvitae
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–8
Arborvitae, scientifically known as Thuja, is a genus of coniferous trees or shrubs belonging to the Cupressaceae family. Commonly…
Arrowroot
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Arrowroot, scientifically known as Maranta arundinacea, is a perennial herb native to the tropical regions of the Americas, particularly…
Aucuba
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
Aucuba, commonly known as the Japanese laurel, is a versatile evergreen shrub renowned for its strikingly glossy, dark green leaves, which…
Avocado
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Avocado is the fruit of an evergreen tree native to Mexico and Central America. The fruit is a berry with one large seed, creamy flesh…
Azalea
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
Azaleas are flowering shrubs belonging to the Rhododendron genus and are widely appreciated for their stunning blooms and vibrant colors…
Banana
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
Banana plants are large herbaceous perennials that produce elongated, edible fruits. The plants can reach heights of 10 to 15 feet and are…
Barberry
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 4–8
Barberry, belonging to the Berberis genus, is a group of deciduous or evergreen shrubs native to various regions, including parts of North…
Basil
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a popular culinary herb that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). Known for its fragrant leaves and vibrant…
Basmati Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Basmati rice is a long-grain variety of rice, primarily grown in the Indian subcontinent, notably in India and Pakistan, particularly in…
Bay Leaf
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
The Bay Leaf plant, scientifically known as Laurus nobilis, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean region. It…
Begonia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Begonia is a large genus of flowering plants grown for its colorful blooms, striking leaves, or both. Its species and cultivated varieties…
Bell Pepper
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The bell pepper plant, known scientifically as Capsicum annuum, is a vibrant and versatile member of the nightshade family, which includes…
Bhutanese Red Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Bhutanese Red Rice, known as "red rice" from the Himalayan region, is a traditional variety predominantly cultivated in Bhutan. It is…
Bird of Paradise
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9.5–11
The Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae) is a striking tropical plant native to South Africa, known for its unique, vibrant flowers that…
Bitter Melon
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
Bitter Melon, scientifically known as Momordica charantia, is a tropical and subtropical vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, which…
Black Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Black rice, often referred to as "forbidden rice," is a variety of whole grain rice belonging to the Oryza sativa species. It is…
Blue Gum
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Blue Gum, scientifically known as Eucalyptus globulus, is a tall, evergreen tree native to Australia and Tasmania. It can reach…
Bluebeard
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
Bluebeard (Caryopteris x clandonensis) is a hardy, herbaceous perennial shrub known for its attractive blue flowers and aromatic foliage…
Bottle Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Bottle Gourd, scientifically known as Lagenaria siceraria, is a climbing vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also…
Bougainvillea
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Bougainvillea is a vibrant, fast-growing tropical vine or shrub known for its brilliant, paper-like bracts that surround its small…
Brown Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Brown rice is the whole grain version of rice, specifically the unprocessed seed of the Oryza sativa plant. Unlike white rice, which has…
Butterfly Bush
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
The Butterfly Bush, scientifically known as Buddleja davidii, is a deciduous shrub renowned for its fragrant and colorful floral spikes…
Butternut Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata) is a popular winter squash belonging to the gourd family. It is known for its sweet, nutty flavor…
Buxus
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
Buxus, commonly known as boxwood, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Buxaceae, consisting of about 70 species, primarily native…
Calla Lily
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Calla lily is a perennial flowering plant grown for its elegant white blooms and lush, arrow-shaped leaves. Despite its name, it is not a…
Calycanthus
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
Calycanthus, commonly known as sweetshrub or Carolina allspice, is a genus of flowering shrubs in the family Calycanthaceae. Native to the…
Camargue Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Camargue Rice, a unique and aromatic variety of rice, is cultivated primarily in the Camargue region of southern France, an area renowned…
Camellia
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
Camellia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to theaceae family, primarily native to Asia. There are about 100 species, plus numerous…
Canna
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 8–11
Canna is a genus of flowering plants grown for its bold foliage and bright, tropical-looking blooms. Often called canna lilies, cannas are…
Cantaloupe
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Cantaloupe is a warm-season melon grown for its sweet, fragrant fruit. It belongs to the cucumber family, Cucurbitaceae, and grows on…
Cardoon
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Cardoon is a large, thistle-like vegetable grown chiefly for its thick leaf stalks and midribs. It belongs to the same species as the…
Caryopteris
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 5–9
Caryopteris, commonly known as bluebeard or blue mist shrub, is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae. This…
Cassava
- May 29 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is a tropical root vegetable native to South America. It is a perennial shrub that typically grows between 1…
Catalpa
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
The Catalpa plant, commonly referred to as catalpa or cigar tree, is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs belonging to the Bignoniaceae…
Ceanothus
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 7–10
Ceanothus, commonly known as California lilac, is a genus of flowering shrubs native to North America, particularly abundant in…
Celeriac
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 9–10
Celeriac, also known as celery root or Apium graveolens var. rapaceum, is a biennial plant cultivated primarily for its edible, bulbous…
Celery
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
Celery (Apium graveolens) is a biennial plant often cultivated as an annual vegetable. Known for its crisp, crunchy stalks, celery is a…
Celosia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Celosia argentea is a warm-season flowering plant in the amaranth family (Amaranthaceae). Gardeners often call it celosia, cockscomb, or…
Chayote
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Chayote, scientifically known as Sechium edule, is a unique and versatile edible plant belonging to the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae)…
Choisya
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Choisya, commonly known as Mexican orange blossom, is a genus of flowering shrubs belonging to the Rutaceae family. This evergreen plant…
Cistus
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 8–10
Cistus, commonly known as rockrose, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cistaceae. Native to the Mediterranean region, Cistus…
Clematis
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
Clematis is a diverse genus of flowering vines belonging to the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae). It encompasses about 300 species, many…
Cleyera
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Cleyera, scientifically known as Cleyera japonica, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to East Asia, particularly Japan, Korea, and…
Coleus
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Coleus is a tender perennial best known for its vividly colored leaves, but it also produces flowers. Slender spikes rise above the…
Colutea
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 5–8
Colutea, commonly known as bladder senna, is a genus of flowering plants within the legume family (Fabaceae). This genus is native…
Cork Arborvitae
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Cork Arborvitae, scientifically known as Thuja occidentalis 'Corthzita', is a compact, evergreen conifer that belongs to the cypress…
Cork Kauri
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Cork Kauri, or Agathis australis, is a large evergreen tree native to New Zealand. Renowned for its majestic stature, the Cork Kauri…
Cork Monkey Puzzle
- May 8 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
The Cork Monkey Puzzle plant, also known scientifically as Araucaria araucana, is a unique conifer native to the southern Andes of Chile…
Cork Oak
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 8–10
The Cork Oak (Quercus suber) is a tree species native to the Mediterranean region, particularly found in Portugal, Spain, and northern…
Cork Sequoia
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 6–8
The Cork Sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum), also known as the Giant Sequoia or Sierra Redwood, is a majestic conifer native to the Sierra…
Cork Tree
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 8–10
The Cork Tree, scientifically known as Phellodendron amurense, is a deciduous tree native to Asia, particularly found in regions of China…
Cornus
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–8
Cornus, commonly known as dogwood, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cornaceae. It comprises about 30 species, which include…
Cosmos
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
Cosmos is a genus of flowering plants in the Asteraceae family, known for their vibrant blooms and ease of cultivation. Native to Mexico…
Cotoneaster
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Cotoneaster is a genus of flowering plants in the Rosaceae family, commonly recognized for its ornamental value and adaptability in…
Cucumber
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- High water
The cucumber (Cucumis sativa) is a widely cultivated climbing or trailing vine of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), often grown for its…
Culantro
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Culantro is a strongly scented leafy herb in the carrot family. Despite its similar flavor and common names, it is a different plant from…
Cumin
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Cumin (Cuminum cyminum) is a flowering plant in the Apiaceae family, native to the eastern Mediterranean and South Asia. It is a…
Curry Leaf
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Curry Leaf plant, scientifically known as Murraya koenigii, is a tropical to subtropical tree native to India and other parts of…
Dahlia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Dahlias are flowering plants grown for their abundant, often vividly colored blooms. They belong to the daisy family, Asteraceae, and the…
Daphne
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
Daphne is a genus of flowering shrubs or small trees belonging to the family Thymelaeaceae. There are about 50 species, and they are found…
Date Palm
- May 22 – Jul 9
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is a tall, flowering plant native to the Middle East and North Africa, valued primarily for its sweet…
Delicata Squash
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Delicata squash, known for its sweet, creamy flesh and distinctive striped skin, is a popular choice among gardeners. It belongs to the…
Dragon Fruit
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Dragon fruit is the fruit of a climbing, night-blooming cactus with long, three-angled green stems that root where they touch supports…
Drumstick
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Drumstick plant, scientifically known as Moringa oleifera, is a fast-growing, flowering tree native to the Indian subcontinent but now…
Echeveria
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- Low water
- Zones 10–11
Echeveria is a captivating genus of succulent plants belonging to the Crassulaceae family, primarily indigenous to Mexico and Central…
Eggplant
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
Eggplant, scientifically known as Solanum melongena, is a warm-season perennial vegetable commonly grown as an annual in temperate…
Elaeagnus
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 3–9
Elaeagnus, commonly known as oleaster or silverberry, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Elaeagnaceae. This versatile genus…
Epazote
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Epazote is a strongly scented herb grown for its leaves, which are used in Mexican and Central American cooking. It is usually an annual…
Escallonia
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Escallonia is a versatile, evergreen shrub or small tree belonging to the Escalloniaceae family. Native to South America, particularly…
Eucalyptus
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Eucalyptus is a diverse genus of flowering trees and shrubs belonging to the family Myrtaceae, native primarily to Australia, though some…
Euonymus
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
Euonymus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Celastraceae, comprising about 130 species of shrubs and small trees. Native to…
Feijoa
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Feijoa, also called pineapple guava, is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the myrtle family. Native to parts of South America, it…
Fig
- May 8 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
The fig plant, scientifically known as Ficus carica, is a deciduous tree or large shrub that belongs to the Moraceae family. It is…
Forbidden Rice
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- High water
Forbidden Rice, also known as black rice or emperors rice, is a variety of rice that falls under the species Oryza sativa. Historically…
Fothergilla
- May 8 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Fothergilla is a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, commonly known for its ornamental appeal. Native to the eastern…
Foxglove
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Common foxglove is a striking flowering plant with tall, upright spikes of tubular, bell-shaped blooms. The flowers are usually purple or…
Frangipani
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Frangipani, scientifically known as Plumeria, is a tropical flowering plant prized for its stunning, fragrant blooms and lush, green…
Fuchsia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Fuchsia is a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees admired for its graceful, often pendulous blooms. Most garden plants are hybrids…
Galangal
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- High water
- Zones 10–12
Galangal, scientifically known as Zingiber galanga, is a perennial plant belonging to the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. This herbaceous…
Gardenia
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Gardenias are evergreen shrubs or small trees belonging to the Rubiaceae family, primarily native to tropical and subtropical regions of…
Gerbera Daisy
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Gerbera Daisy, scientifically known as Gerbera jamesonii, is a vibrant flowering plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. Native…
Ginger
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–12
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is a widely cultivated flowering plant belonging to the Zingiberaceae family, which also includes turmeric…
Glutinous Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Glutinous rice, also known as sticky rice or sweet rice (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa), is a variety of rice notable for its high…
Goldenrod
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–9
Goldenrod, scientifically known as Solidago, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native primarily to North America…
Grapefruit
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Grapefruit is the large, round fruit of an evergreen citrus tree. It originated in the Caribbean, probably in Barbados, as a natural…
Green Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Green rice, commonly referred to as Oryza sativa, is a cereal grain cultivated extensively in various regions around the world…
Griselinia
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Griselinia is a genus of evergreen shrubs and small trees belonging to the family Griseliniaceae. There are approximately five species…
Ground Cherry
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Ground cherry is a warm-season plant in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It is related to tomatillos and tomatoes, but not to true…
Guava
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9.5–11
Guava is a small evergreen tree or spreading shrub in the myrtle family, grown chiefly for its fragrant, edible fruit. It usually reaches…
Hamamelis
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–8
Hamamelis, commonly known as witch hazel, is a genus of deciduous shrubs and small trees belonging to the family Hamamelidaceae…
Heather
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–7
Heather, scientifically known as Calluna vulgaris, is a versatile and hardy flowering plant belonging to the Ericaceae family. Commonly…
Hebe
- May 8 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Hebe, commonly known as the speedwell or false hebe, is a diverse genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Plantaginaceae. Native…
Heliconia
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
Heliconia, commonly known as lobster-claw or wild plantain, belongs to the Heliconiaceae family and is native to tropical regions of…
Hibiscus
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Hibiscus is a diverse genus of flowering plants in the mallow family (Malvaceae), renowned for their large, showy blooms. There are over…
Holly
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 6–9
Holly, belonging to the genus Ilex, is a popular and versatile plant known for its distinctive evergreen leaves and bright red berries…
Holm Oak
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 7–10
The Holm Oak, scientifically known as Quercus ilex, is an evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region. It is characterized by its…
Honeydew
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Honeydew is a smooth-skinned melon grown for its sweet, juicy flesh. It belongs to the same species as cantaloupe but is part of the…
Hot Pepper
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–13
Hot pepper is a warm-season plant grown for its pungent fruits, which are used fresh, dried, or ground into spice. Many familiar hot…
Hyacinth Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Hyacinth Bean (Lablab purpureus) is a vigorous annual climbing plant known for its beautiful and striking features. It is part of the…
Hydrangea
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–9
Hydrangeas are popular flowering shrubs known for their large, vibrant blooms and lush foliage. Belonging to the genus Hydrangea, these…
Indica Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Indica rice is one of the two primary subspecies of cultivated rice, the other being Japonica. It is scientifically classified as Oryza…
Ivory Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Ivory Gourd (Coral vine), also known as "Ivy Gourd" (Coccinia grandis), is a tropical and subtropical climbing plant recognized for…
Jacaranda
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9.5–11
The Jacaranda plant, scientifically known as Jacaranda mimosifolia, is a striking ornamental tree native to South America, particularly…
Japonica Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Japonica rice (Oryza sativa var. japonica) is a subspecies of the Asian rice plant, widely cultivated in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and…
Jasmine
- May 8 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Jasmine refers to a genus of flowering plants in the Oleaceae family, predominantly native to tropical and subtropical regions. There are…
Jasmine Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Jasmine rice is a fragrant, long-grain variety of rice that is primarily cultivated in Thailand and other parts of Southeast Asia. This…
Jicama
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Jicama, scientifically known as Pachyrhizus erosus, is a root vegetable native to Mexico and Central America, although it is cultivated in…
Job's Tears
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Job's Tears (Coix lacryma-jobi) is a unique and versatile plant belonging to the grass family, Poaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia and…
Juniper
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 3–9
Junipers belong to the genus Juniperus, which is part of the cypress family (Cupressaceae). These coniferous plants are prevalent in…
Kabocha Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Kabocha squash, often referred to as Japanese pumpkin, is a popular winter squash that belongs to the Cucurbita maxima species. It is…
Kaffir Lime Leaf
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The Kaffir lime leaf plant (Citrus hystrix) is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia, notable for its aromatic, glossy leaves and bumpy…
Kalijira Rice
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- High water
Kalijira rice, also known as "Kali Jiri" or "Black Rice," is a traditional variety of rice that hails primarily from Bangladesh and parts…
Kauri
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Kauri tree, scientifically known as Agathis australis, is a remarkable evergreen species native to New Zealand. Known for its towering…
Kentucky Coffeetree
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–8
The Kentucky Coffeetree (Gymnocladus dioicus) is a deciduous tree native to the central and eastern United States, particularly…
Kiwi
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 7–9
Kiwi, or kiwifruit, is the fruit of a vigorous, deciduous climbing vine native to China. The familiar green kiwifruit is oval, with thin…
Lablab Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Lablab bean, scientifically known as Lablab purpureus, is a versatile and attractive leguminous plant native to Africa and Asia, often…
Lantana
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 9–11
Lantana camara is a sprawling, often thorny perennial shrub grown for its dense clusters of small, tubular flowers. A flower head may…
Lavender
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 5–9
Lavender, belonging to the genus Lavandula, is a popular aromatic herb in the mint family (Lamiaceae). Known for its vibrant purple…
Lavender Cotton
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 6–9
Lavender Cotton, scientifically known as Santolina chamaecyparissus, is a perennial shrub valued for its aromatic foliage and vibrant…
Lemon
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The lemon is the yellow, acidic fruit of an evergreen citrus tree. A typical fruit is oval, with a small point at one end, a fragrant…
Lemon Verbena
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Lemon verbena is a woody, deciduous herb grown for its intensely lemon-scented leaves. It originated in South America and is now…
Lemongrass
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is a tropical perennial grass known for its citrus-flavored stalks and aromatic leaves. Typically…
Lime
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Lime is a small, aromatic citrus fruit valued for its sharp acidity and fragrant peel. The name is used for several related citrus plants…
Littleleaf Linden
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–7
The Littleleaf Linden (Tilia cordata) is a medium to large deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is known for its elegant…
Lobelia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Lobelia erinus is the garden lobelia commonly sold for its masses of small, vividly colored flowers. It is native to southern Africa and…
Loquat
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Loquat is an evergreen tree or large shrub grown for its sweet-tart fruit and its ornamental foliage. Although its scientific name refers…
Lotus
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 4–10
The Lotus plant, belonging to the genus Nymphaea, is an aquatic perennial renowned for its stunning flowers and unique adaptations to a…
Lotus Root
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 5–10
Lotus root, known scientifically as Nelumbo nucifera, is the underwater tuber of the lotus flower, a beautiful aquatic plant widely…
Luffa
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Luffa is a fast-growing, warm-season vine in the cucumber family, grown for its tender fruits and for the fibrous interiors of mature…
Lychee
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Lychee is a subtropical evergreen tree grown for its small, round to oval fruits. It usually reaches 10–15 metres in orchards, although…
Magnolia
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
Magnolia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Magnoliaceae, known for their large, striking flowers and glossy leaves…
Malabar Spinach
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Malabar spinach is a fast-growing, twining vine grown for its edible leaves and tender stems. Despite its name, it is not related to true…
Malanga
- May 29 – Jun 25
- Part sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
Malanga, also known as taro or yautía, is a starchy root vegetable belonging to the family Araceae. It is native to tropical regions…
Mandarin
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Mandarin (Citrus reticulata) is a small evergreen citrus tree grown for its sweet, aromatic fruit. The tree usually reaches 2–5 m (6–16…
Mango
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The mango is a tropical stone fruit belonging to the genus Mangifera, originating from South Asia. It is characterized by its sweet, juicy…
Marjoram
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Marjoram (Origanum majorana) is a perennial herb from the mint family (Lamiaceae), cherished for its aromatic leaves and culinary uses…
Middlemist Red
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
Middlemist Red is a rare and historically significant camellia plant, scientifically known as Camellia sasanqua. This particular variety…
Monkey Puzzle
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
The Monkey Puzzle plant, scientifically known as Araucaria araucana, is a unique and distinctive evergreen tree native to the temperate…
Mountain Laurel
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–9
Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia) is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the eastern United States, particularly prevalent in…
Myrica
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Myrica is a genus of shrubs and small trees belonging to the family Myricaceae, commonly found in temperate and subtropical regions across…
Myrtle
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Myrtle, scientifically known as Myrtus communis, is an evergreen shrub or small tree belonging to the Myrtaceae family. It is native to…
Nandina
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 6–9
Nandina, often known as heavenly bamboo, is an ornamental shrub belonging to the Berberidaceae family. Despite its common name, it is not…
New Zealand Spinach
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
New Zealand spinach is a sprawling, warm-season leafy vegetable in the ice plant family (Aizoaceae). Despite its name, it is not closely…
Oca
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Oca is a tuber-forming member of the wood-sorrel family grown chiefly for its edible underground tubers. Native to the Andes, it has been…
Okra
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–13
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a warm-season vegetable plant known for its unique, edible pods and impressive versatility in cooking…
Oleander
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Oleander (Nerium oleander) is an evergreen shrub or small tree renowned for its vibrant and fragrant flowers, often found in gardens…
Olive
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
The olive is the fruit of an evergreen tree in the family Oleaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and parts of western Asia…
Orange
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The orange is a citrus fruit that is well known for its juicy, sweet flavor and vibrant orange color. It belongs to the Rutaceae family…
Oregano
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 4–9
Oregano (Origanum vulgare) is a perennial herb belonging to the mint family (Lamiaceae), widely prized for its aromatic leaves and…
Osmanthus
- May 8 – Jun 25
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Osmanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the Oleaceae family, widely appreciated for its fragrant flowers and attractive foliage…
Papaya
- May 29 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
Papaya is a fast-growing, short-lived tropical plant cultivated chiefly for its sweet fruit. Although it looks like a small tree, its…
Passionflower
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Passionflower, belonging to the genus Passiflora, is a captivating and diverse group of flowering plants renowned for their striking…
Pattypan Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Pattypan squash, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a distinctive summer squash characterized by its unique, flattened shape…
Peanut
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Peanut is a warm-season annual legume grown for its edible seeds. Although often called a nut, it is botanically a legume, related to peas…
Petunia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
Petunias belong to the Solanaceae family, which also includes tomatoes and potatoes. These popular flowering plants are native to South…
Phlox
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Phlox is a genus of flowering plants valued for its bright, often fragrant blooms. Most species are native to North America, though one…
Photinia
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
Photinia is a versatile and ornamental plant belonging to the Rosaceae family, renowned for its vibrant foliage and attractive flowers…
Pickerelweed
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 3–10
Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata) is a perennial aquatic plant native to North America, commonly found in freshwater environments such as…
Pineapple
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
The pineapple is a tropical plant with edible fruit and is known for its striking appearance. The plant typically grows to about 1.0 to…
Pittosporum
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Pittosporum is a genus of about 200 species of evergreen shrubs and small trees belonging to the Pittosporaceae family. Native to…
Plantain
- Jun 5 – Jul 9
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
The Plantain, scientifically known as Musa paradisiaca, is a tropical herbaceous plant closely related to the banana. It is characterized…
Pomegranate
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
Pomegranate is a deciduous shrub or small tree grown for its round, leathery-skinned fruit. Native to a region extending from Iran toward…
Portulaca
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 10–11
Portulaca grandiflora, commonly called moss rose or flowering purslane, is a low-growing succulent grown for its bright, papery flowers…
Pumpkin
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The pumpkin plant, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes squash, cucumbers…
Purple Rice
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- High water
Purple rice, also known as black rice, is a type of whole grain rice that is notable for its deep purple color, which comes from…
Queen Palm
- May 22 – Jul 9
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Queen Palm, scientifically known as Syagrus romanzoffiana, is a popular tropical and subtropical palm tree known for its elegant…
Red Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Red rice is a variety of rice characterized by its reddish-brown husk and bran layer. This ancient grain is part of the Oryza sativa…
Redwood
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 7–9
The Redwood is a majestic tree known for its impressive height and longevity. Belonging to the family Cupressaceae, it primarily includes…
Rhododendron
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Rhododendrons are a diverse genus of flowering shrubs within the Ericaceae family, which also includes azaleas. They are known for their…
Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Rice is a cereal grain that is one of the most widely consumed staple foods in the world. It is typically grown in flooded fields (paddy…
Ridge Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Ridge gourd, scientifically known as Luffa acutangula, is a climbing vine commonly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. It…
River Red Gum
- May 15 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The River Red Gum (Eucalyptus camaldulensis) is a large tree native to Australia, renowned for its striking appearance and ecological…
Rockrose
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 8–10
Rockrose, scientifically known as Helianthemum, is a genus of flowering plants in the Cistaceae family, native to regions such as Europe…
Rose of Sharon
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
The Rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus) is a deciduous flowering shrub belonging to the Malvaceae family. Originating from East Asia, it is…
Rosemary
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 8–10
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is a hardy, aromatic evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the mint family…
Russian Sage
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 4–9
Russian sage is a woody-based perennial grown for its airy clouds of blue-violet flowers and silvery foliage. Although its common name…
Sacred Fig
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–12
The Sacred Fig, scientifically known as Ficus religiosa, is a striking tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Revered…
Sago Palm
- May 22 – Jun 25
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Sago Palm (Cycas revoluta) is not a true palm but a cycad, an ancient group of seed-producing plants. Native to Japan and the Ryukyu…
Santolina
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 6–9
Santolina, commonly known as lavender cotton or cotton lavender, is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the Asteraceae family…
Scarlet Runner Bean
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
The Scarlet Runner Bean (Phaseolus coccineus) is a vigorous climbing annual vine, highly valued for both its ornamental beauty and edible…
Sedum
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 3–9
Sedum is a genus of succulent flowering plants often called stonecrops. Its many species vary from tiny, mat-forming plants to upright…
Sesame
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Sesame is an annual flowering plant grown chiefly for its edible seeds and oil, rather than as a vegetable. It has upright, often…
Shiso
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Shiso is an aromatic annual herb in the mint family, grown for its leaves, seeds, and sometimes its colorful foliage. It has upright…
Snake Gourd
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The Snake Gourd, scientifically known as Trichosanthes cucumerina, is a vigorous, tropical and subtropical vine belonging to the…
Spaghetti Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Spaghetti squash (Cucurbita pepo var. sublanata) is a unique winter squash known for its fibrous flesh that, when cooked, resembles…
St. John's Wort
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 5–9
St. John's Wort, scientifically known as Hypericum perforatum, is a perennial herb renowned for its bright yellow flowers and medicinal…
Stevia
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Stevia is a tender, leafy herb grown for its intensely sweet leaves. Native to parts of Paraguay and Brazil, it forms a branching, upright…
Sticky Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Sticky rice, also known as glutinous rice or sweet rice (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa), is a unique variety of rice cultivated primarily in…
Sushi Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Sushi rice, primarily associated with Japanese cuisine, is typically made from short-grain japonica rice, particularly varieties like…
Sweet Potato
- May 29 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 10–11
The sweet potato plant (Ipomoea batatas) is a versatile, warm-season perennial vine that is primarily cultivated for its nutritious…
Sweetfern
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 2–6
Sweetfern (Comptonia peregrina) is a deciduous shrub native to northeastern North America, characterized by its unique aromatic leaves and…
Sword Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
The Sword Bean plant, scientifically known as Canavalia gladiata, is a vigorous, tropical vine belonging to the legume family, Fabaceae…
Taro
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 9–11
Taro (Colocasia esculenta) is a tropical plant cultivated primarily for its edible corms and leaves. Belonging to the family Araceae, taro…
Tasmanian Blue Gum
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–10
The Tasmanian Blue Gum (Eucalyptus globulus) is a tall evergreen tree native to Tasmania and parts of southeastern Australia. Known for…
Teucrium
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 8–10
Teucrium, commonly known as germander, is a diverse genus of flowering plants in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It comprises around 300…
Thuja
- Apr 10 – Jun 25
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–8
Thuja, commonly known as arborvitae, is a genus of coniferous trees and shrubs in the Cypress family (Cupressaceae). The most popular…
Thyme
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 5–9
Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) is a versatile, aromatic perennial herb belonging to the mint family (Lamiaceae). Originally native to the…
Tomatillo
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Tomatillo is a warm-season vegetable grown for its small, round fruit, which develops inside a papery husk. A member of the nightshade…
Tomato
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
The tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum) is a popular annual crop belonging to the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It is widely cultivated…
Turmeric
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a flowering plant belonging to the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). It is native to Southeast Asia, particularly…
Ulex
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 6–9
Ulex, commonly known as gorse or furze, is a genus of spiny, flowering shrubs belonging to the family Fabaceae. Native to Europe and parts…
Viburnum
- Apr 10 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 3–9
Viburnum is a diverse genus of flowering plants belonging to the Adoxaceae family, comprising over 150 species. These shrubs and small…
Vinca
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 10–11
Vinca is a genus of low-growing, flowering perennials commonly called periwinkles. The two species most often grown in gardens are lesser…
Vitex
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 6–9
Vitex, commonly known as chaste tree or monk's pepper, belongs to the Lamiaceae family. This deciduous shrub or small tree can grow…
Water Hyacinth
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 10–11
Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is an aquatic flowering plant native to the Amazon Basin in South America but is now found in many…
Water Lily
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 4–10
The Water Lily (Nymphaea) is a beautifully unique aquatic plant known for its striking flowers and floating leaves. Belonging to the…
Water Spinach
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 11–12
Water spinach is a fast-growing, leafy vegetable grown for its tender shoots and leaves. Despite its common name, it is not closely…
Watermelon
- May 22 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Watermelon is a large, juicy fruit characterized by its green rind and sweet, watery, red or pink flesh. It is particularly known for its…
Wehani Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
Wehani rice is a unique variety of whole grain rice, developed in the United States, specifically known for its nutty flavor and…
Weigela
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
Weigela is a genus of deciduous shrubs in the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae), primarily native to East Asia. Known for their…
White Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
The White Rice plant, scientifically known as Oryza sativa, is a staple food crop predominantly cultivated in warm and humid regions…
Windmill Palm
- May 15 – Jun 25
- Part sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–10
The Windmill Palm, scientifically known as Trachycarpus fortunei, is a hardy and attractive palm native to China and the surrounding…
Winged Bean
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 11–12
The Winged Bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) is a versatile leguminous plant native to tropical regions of Asia and the Pacific. It's…
Winter Melon
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Winter melon, scientifically known as Benincasa hispida, is a vine grown primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. It is often…
Winterberry
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
- Zones 3–9
Winterberry (Ilex verticillata) is a deciduous holly native to North America, particularly found in wetlands, swamps, and along stream…
Xanthoceras
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–7
Xanthoceras, commonly known as the Yellowhorn or Yellowhorned poppy, is a unique flowering shrub native to northeastern China. Belonging…
Xylosma
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–11
Xylosma, commonly known as Xylosma or velvet leaf, refers to a genus of flowering plants in the family Salicaceae. The most well-known…
Yacon
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Yacon is a perennial member of the sunflower family grown for its large, edible storage roots. It originated in the Andes, where people…
Yellow Rice
- May 22 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- High water
The term "Yellow Rice" can refer to a few different things in gardening, but it is most commonly associated with the variety of rice known…
Yellow Squash
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Yellow squash is a warm-season summer squash grown for its tender, immature fruit. Common types include straightneck and crookneck squash…
Yew
- May 8 – Jun 25
- Part shade
- Moderate water
- Zones 4–8
The Yew plant, scientifically known as Taxus, is a genus of coniferous trees and shrubs in the family Taxaceae. It is native to various…
Yucca
- May 8 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Low water
- Zones 5–10
Yucca plants are members of the Agave family and are native to arid regions of North and Central America. They are characterized by their…
Zanthoxylum
- Apr 24 – Jun 11
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 6–9
Zanthoxylum, commonly known as the prickly ash or Sichuan pepper, is a genus of flowering plants in the Rutaceae family. There are…
Zinnia
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Zinnias are vibrant, annual flowering plants belonging to the Asteraceae family. They are native to Mexico and the southwestern United…
Zucchini
- May 15 – Jun 4
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Zucchini, scientifically known as Cucurbita pepo, is a summer squash that belongs to the Cucurbitaceae family, which also includes…
Autumn planting
Broccoflower
- Jun 22 – Jul 26
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Broccoflower is a unique cruciferous vegetable that is a hybrid between broccoli and cauliflower. It offers an appealing alternative to…
Brussels Sprouts
- May 11 – Jun 14
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera) are a biennial vegetable, commonly grown as an annual, and belong to the Brassicaceae…
Cabbage
- Jun 22 – Jul 26
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–11
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is a leafy green vegetable belonging to the Brassicaceae family, which includes other…
Leek
- Jun 8 – Jul 12
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 7–9
Leeks (Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum) are a member of the onion family (Alliaceae) and are prized for their unique, mild flavor. They…
Red Cabbage
- Jun 8 – Jul 12
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–10
Red cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra) is a vibrant, leafy vegetable known for its distinctive purplish-red color, which…
Romanesco
- Jun 8 – Jul 12
- Full sun
- Moderate water
Romanesco, also known as Romanesco broccoli or Roman cauliflower, is a striking and nutritious vegetable belonging to the Brassica…
Rutabaga
- Jun 8 – Jul 12
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 9–10
Rutabaga, scientifically known as Brassica napus var. napobrassica, is a root vegetable that belongs to the brassica family, which…
Savoy Cabbage
- May 25 – Jul 12
- Full sun
- Moderate water
- Zones 8–10
Savoy cabbage is a type of leafy vegetable belonging to the Brassica oleracea species, which also includes other cabbages, kale, and…